Putin is definitely looking to China. In the first quarter of 2023, Chinese imports, into Russia, amounted to USD 24.07 billion year-on-year, up 47.1% year-on-year, while Russian exports reached USD 29.77 billionRead More…
The history of Amsterdam is intertwined with the history of Calvinist Protestantism, of French origin, which contaminated the Netherlands via French Flanders. The attraction of Calvinism is to propose a return toRead More…
Personne ne doute que la capacité d’adaptation des sociétés humaines est le facteur essentiel de leur survie. Jared Diamond décrit l’exemple de la société Viking étable au Groenland entre le Xème etRead More…
Printed on the Greek 2 euro coins, and on the 5 and 20 euro banknotes, the face of Princess Europe fills the pockets of all Europeans. Those who are still unaware ofRead More…
During the Covid-19 epidemic, Europe acted towards the Eurozone countries as a shield to avoid a sovereign debt crisis that had shaken the zone after the subprime crisis. The IMF estimates thatRead More…
Rarely has any value marked humanity more than freedom. Throughout history, peoples and individuals have sought to free themselves from all the forms of slavery, servitude and subordination that afflicted them. IfRead More…
Nowadays, geopolitics has given way to geo-economics. Armed conflicts have decreased in number and size, the current weapons are customs duties, financial retaliation and blockades. The objective of geo-economics is to controlRead More…
Most of European elite expect that European integration process will bring a better life for all citizen on the health, security and wealth levels. Since a lot of Europe fathers and forefrontRead More…
Europe past and future despite Brexit and current populism. What are its weaknesses and strengths ? Next steps to the future.
